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Home » Recipes » Persian

Abgoosht (Meat and Potato Soup)

Head shot of Author Roxana Begum
Updated: Jun 1, 2022 by Roxana Begum · This post may contain affiliate links · 8 Comments

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Abgoosht Persian meat soup pin image.

Abgoosht is a one-pot Persian wonder, that gives you a two course meal to enjoy. Incredibly delicious, and made with common staples: meat, beans, potatoes and tomatoes. Try it the ceremonial way with friends and family or keep it simple.

Close up of abgoosht, Persian lamb potato bean stew.

Persian Meat Soup with Chickpeas

Abgoosht is a traditional Persian dish, that is wildly popular as 'Dizi' in restaurants. 'Ab' means water and 'goosht' means meat, but in this context it translates to meat broth or meat soup. 

It is prepared with meat, beans and vegetables like cassoulet or chili. Basically a one-pot meal, that is cooked as a hearty soup or stew. But how it is eaten is also an important aspect.

In restaurants, this hearty comfort dish is typically cooked in serving-size pots, also known as Dizi. These pots are made of stone, ceramic or metal and individually filled with the ingredients and slow-cooked in a large oven for 5 to 6 hours. 

Then it is served hot in sizzling pots along with pot holders and wooden pestles, for the guests to complete the process of enjoying it. Sort of like what happens in a fondue restaurant. 

Although there is no cooking involved at the table, this dish is typically enjoyed with company. The whole process is ceremonial and quiet fun.

Abgoosht is a complete meal that is enjoyed as two delicious courses. Make a full course Persian menu with a few accompaniments.

A pot of Persian lamb soup cooking.

Recipe Ingredients

  • Meat: Use bone-in lamb shanks, short ribs, shoulder or leg. Beef, veal or goat are other options. If using very lean meat, then add some olive oil while cooking.
  • Fat or Oil: The recipe doesn't use additional oil as there is some fat in the meat. Traditional recipes use some extra sheep fat.
  • Beans: Choose a combination of dried chickpeas and white beans (navy or cannellini). For canned beans, use two 15-ounce cans and add to the pot with potatoes and tomatoes.
  • Onions: Peel and quarter yellow onions.
  • Potatoes: Starchy potatoes like russets are ideal for making the mashed mixture (below). If not mashing, use waxy red potatoes. Yellow gold potatoes are suitable for either.
  • Tomatoes: I don't blanch and peel the tomatoes but some people do. Tomato paste can be substituted as well.
  • Dried limes: Rinse and pierce the limes using a fork. Lime juice or dried lime powder are other options.
  • Tomato Paste
  • Turmeric
  • Advieh (Persian mixed spice)
  • Salt and Pepper

How To Make Abgoosht

Brief overview below. *Full recipe at the end of blog post. 

  1. Soak: Soak the beans overnight in water.
  2. Meat and Beans: Cook the meat, beans, onions, spices with water or broth.
  3. Vegetables: Add potatoes, tomatoes, tomato paste, limes and cook until tender. Adjust seasonings.
  4. Serve: Separate chunkier contents from broth and mash it. Top broth with bite-site flatbread pieces and enjoy. Make sandwiches or wraps with meat mash. 
Chunkier contents of abgoosht ready to be pounded.

Top Tips

  • Traditionally abgoosht is slow-cooked, allowing the flavors and textures to develop. On stove-top, use a dutch oven or a traditional metal cooking pot. You can use a slow cooker as well. 
  • If using instant pot for quicker results, braise the meat with spices and sauté the onions for adding a depth of flavor.

How To Serve Abgoosht

Abgoosht is cooked as a one-pot dish but eaten in two parts.

Goosht Koobideh: Separate meat (de-boned), potatoes, beans from the broth and pound it into a mash using a mallet known as goosht-koob. The meat mash texture is like the filling used in tuna salad, chicken salad or refried beans. A bit lumpy and not a smooth paste.

Tilit: Serve broth topped with bite-site pieces of flatbread, allow to soak it a bit and enjoy.

Sandwiches/Wrap: Spread mashed meat on warm Persian flatbreads such as sangak or lavash and top with sliced radish, fresh herbs, pickles and enjoy as wraps or small sandwiches.

Homestyle: The above was the traditional Persian way of eating abgoosht. But at home we often enjoy it as a chunky soup, not separating the contents from the broth.

Appetizers:  For a modern twist, you could even serve it on dried crackers or toasted bread and garnish with herbs.

The making of goosht koobideh.

It is like eating a hummus sandwich, so there are different textures. The smooth meat mash, crunchy pickles, crisp vegetables and fresh herbs.

What To Serve Along

I can enjoy this abgoosht all by itself. However, traditional accompaniments are as below.

  • Flatbreads: sangak (stone baked bread) or lavash. We have a  barbari bread and whole wheat pita on the blog.
  • Salad: such as Shirazi salad. 
  • Beverage: Doogh.
  • Sabzi Khordan: An assortment of radishes, green onions, basil, tarragon, mint, cilantro and water cress. Arrange it on a platter with some feta cheese.
  • Persian pickles (Torshi).

Variations

Abgoosht is high protein, gluten free, dairy free, egg free, nut free, soy free and grain free.

  • Vegan: Skip the meat and increase the beans. You can add non-vegan miso paste and/or mushroom broth to increase the umami flavor. Add roasted eggplant, okra, bell peppers, root vegetables and such.
  • Low-Carb: To lower the carbs, skip the potatoes and beans. You could add eggplant.
  • Low Sodium: Lower the salt and use more lime juice, spices and herbs for flavor.
Persian meat broth served in a bowl to make tilit.

Make Ahead

  • Soak the beans ahead. Chop the vegetables earlier.
  • Season the meat with spices earlier.

Storage and Leftovers

Abgoosht can be refrigerated for 4 to 5 days. To freeze, store meat/potato/beans or mashed mixture and broth in different containers for up to 2 months. Reheat in microwave or on stove top, adding water as needed.

Nutrition Facts

Abgoosht is a very filling complete meal prepared with meat, beans and vegetables.

Chickpeas and navy beans are a good source of soluble, insoluble fiber, vitamins and minerals. They are also a great source of cholesterol lowering soluble fiber.

Potatoes are a source of complex carbohydrates and tomatoes are rich in antioxidant nutrients such as vitamin C, lycopene, beta-carotene and several phytonutrients.

Lamb is an excellent source of high quality protein and vitamin B-12. It is also a source of niacin, zinc, selenium, phosphorus and Iron. Choose grass fed lamb (link) as it is more lean and nutritious.

Abgoosht, Persian soup served in a bowl.

More One Pot Recipes

  • Beef and Barley Soup
  • Haleem (savory porridge)
  • Ash Reshteh (Persian noodle soup)
  • Harira (Moroccan Chickpea & Lentil Soup)

★ DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE? PLEASE COMMENT AND GIVE IT A STAR RATING BELOW!

Persian meat broth served in a bowl to make tilit.
5 from 5 votes

Abgoosht (Meat Potato Soup)

Abgoosht is a one-pot Persian wonder, that gives you a two course meal to enjoy. Incredibly delicious, and made with common staples: meat, beans, potatoes and tomatoes. Try it the ceremonial way with friends and family or keep it simple.
Prep Time15 minutes mins
Cook Time2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins
Total Time2 hours hrs 45 minutes mins
Print SaveSaved!
Course :Main Course
Cuisine :Persian
Servings: 10 portions
Calories: 337kcal
Author: Roxana Begum

Ingredients

  • 2½ pounds lamb shanks or beef/veal/goat, ribs, shoulder or leg, with bone
  • ½ cup dried chickpeas or yellow split peas
  • ½ cup dried navy beans cannellini, or chickpeas
  • 2 yellow onions large, peeled, quartered
  • 4 cloves garlic grated, optional
  • 1 teaspoon turmeric
  • 1½ teaspoons salt adjust per taste
  • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
  • 2 quarts water or broth
  • 1½ lb potatoes peeled, cut into halves
  • 1 lb tomatoes sliced or 3 tablespoons tomato paste
  • 1 tablespoon tomato paste
  • 1 teaspoon advieh Persian mixed spice, see note for substitute
  • 4 dried limes rinsed and pierced, or ¼ cup lime juice, see note
  • ½ teaspoon saffron ground and dissolved in 2 tablespoons hot water, optional
US Customary - Metric

Equipment

  • Dutch Oven
  • Cutting Board
  • Chef's Knife
  • Meat Masher
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Instructions

  • Rinse dried chickpeas and navy beans. Add 4 cups water and soak overnight. Drain the beans and discard water before cooking.
  • In a dutch oven or large cooking pot, add meat, beans, onions, garlic, turmeric, salt, black pepper and water. Raise the heat and bring to a boil. Lower the heat, cover and let it simmer for 100 minutes, stirring occasionally.
  • Add potatoes, tomatoes, tomato paste, advieh, dried limes or lime juice and continue to simmer until the meat, beans and potatoes are fork tender, about 45 minutes. Add saffron water in the last 10 minutes. Adjust seasonings per taste. Use water as needed.
  • Pick out the limes and press juices through a sieve, making sure not to let the bitter seeds get into the soup. Add this lime juice gradually, as per your taste.
  • Tip: To enjoy it the non-traditional way, serve it as a soup with bread. Or serve it the traditional way as follows.
  • Using a slotted spoon, remove the meat, potatoes and beans from the pot and transfer to a large bowl. Debone the meat using a fork. Remove any marrow from the bones and add to the bowl. Discard the bones.
  • With a wooden masher, pound the meat, potatoes and beans into a lumpy mixture, known as 'goosht koobideh' (mashed meat). Adjust the consistency and taste; adding broth, salt, pepper and lime juice. To mash this in a food processor, use only the pulse function and keep consistency lumpy.
  • Heat up the broth and mashed meat and transfer to serving bowls and serve with warm flat breads such as sangak or lavash, pickles (torshi), salad shirazi, sabzi khordan (fresh herbs, radishes) and doogh.
  • Traditionally the broth is served first. Ladle the warm broth into a bowl. Flatbread is torn into small pieces, added to the broth to soak up a bit, before enjoying.
  • Next, the goosht koobideh (mashed meat) can be made as sandwiches or wraps with flat breads, topping with fresh herbs, pickles, sliced radish and such.

Notes

  1. Canned Beans: Use two 15-ounce cans and add them with potatoes and tomatoes. Lower the amount of water used.
  2. Dried Limes: Also known as limu-omani. You can remove the bitter seeds and grind it into lime powder. Pierce the limes in couple places. Add to soup gradually as per taste.
  3. Advieh: Use the one for khoresh or soup. Substitute with a mild middle-eastern or eastern Mediterranean mixed spice blend.
  4. Instant pot: Braise the meat with spices and sauté the onions for adding a depth of flavor.
  5. Make Ahead: Soak the beans, chop the vegetables and season meat with spices earlier.
  6. Storage and Leftovers: Refrigerate for 4 to 5 days. To freeze, store meat/potato/beans or mashed mixture and broth in different containers for up to 2 months. Reheat in microwave or on stove top, adding water as needed.
  7. For more information on ingredients, variations and serving suggestions, scroll up the page to the blog post.

Nutrition

Serving: 10Portions | Calories: 337kcal | Carbohydrates: 29g | Protein: 29g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 75mg | Sodium: 463mg | Potassium: 966mg | Fiber: 7g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 412IU | Vitamin C: 22mg | Calcium: 68mg | Iron: 4mg
Did you make this recipe?I would love to know about it. Tag me @thedeliciouscrescent.

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Comments

  1. Kristi says

    November 06, 2022 at 3:14 am

    I made this a few weeks ago and forgot to come and comment!

    THIS WAS AMAZING! Like honestly thank you! I had been wanting to make this for months but knowing no one Persian, and seeing a zillion recipes had me worried. I usually know exactly what to cook, how to cook it, etc. Now I know how non-Chefs feel lol because looking through tons of recipes thinking "well now wait, this is the 45th recipe how do I know which one to pick" is not something I think about when cooking, but I did with the Abgoosht.

    Your recipe is the one I decided on and it was oh so good. Thank you! It made a lot and I gave some to my Uncle too and he was going crazy over it lol.

    In fact, I am making it again this week! I had to omit a few things because I either couldn't find them or didn't have the ability to get them (the Advieh for example), I could not find this or figure out how to make it at home, so i used Garam masala instead and it was perfectly fine.

    People need to learn that it's okay to use alt items if they cannot find certain things. Just try to get as close to the ingredient as you can! Food is meant to be loved and made by all.

    Anyway, thank you! <3

    Reply
  2. Tara says

    March 16, 2022 at 5:39 pm

    Wow! This dish is truly delicious. Hearty and filling, too. I love that this is a one pan recipe. So easy.

    Reply
  3. Michelle says

    March 16, 2022 at 4:45 pm

    Warm and comforting and so flavorful with all of the spices!

    Reply
  4. Andrea says

    March 15, 2022 at 3:13 pm

    This is one hearty and comforting stew. I'm loving all the flavor in it. Especially the saffron and turmeric.

    Reply
  5. Beth says

    March 15, 2022 at 2:10 pm

    I cannot wait to make this for my family. As soon as I get the chance, I'm snagging the ingredients at the store and giving it a try. It's perfect for us!

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      March 15, 2022 at 7:32 pm

      Easily available ingredients too!

      Reply
  6. Alisa says

    March 15, 2022 at 2:08 pm

    I made this over the weekend when it was freezing out and it was amazing. Just the aroma alone was fantastic.

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      March 15, 2022 at 7:31 pm

      Perfect time for that.

      Reply
5 from 5 votes

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Head shot of Roxana

Hi, I'm Roxana, registered dietitian and recipe developer. Here I share wholesome & delicious recipes with room for cravings. Healthy makeovers. Step-by-step photos & videos.
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