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    Home » Recipes » Cuisine » Persian

    Zereshk Polo (Barberry Rice with Saffron Chicken)

    Published July 5, 2016 | Updated January 1, 2021 By Roxana Begum | 13 Comments This post may contain affiliate links. As an Amazon Associate, I earn from qualifying purchases.

    Jump To Recipe
    Different views of zereshk polo ba morgh (barberry rice with saffron chicken) served on a plate.

    This Zereshk Polo recipe is an adapted version of the classic Persian rice dish. It is a tangy sweet mouth watering feast with plenty of protein, healthy fats and is phytochemical rich. It is also gluten free. Cook this barberry rice with saffron chicken and add a touch of delicious opulence to the table at any banquet!

    If you loved this roast chicken, there is one more specialty you must check out - Spiced Roast Goose - a famous holiday recipe.

    This Zereshk Polo is an adapted version of a Persian classic. It is gluten free, delicious and nutritious with lots of protein, healthy fats, phytochemicals. Cook this Barberry Rice with Saffron Chicken and add a touch of delicious opulence to the table at any banquet!

    What is Zereshk Polo?

    It is a flavorful Persian rice dish, studded with super tasty barberries, almonds and pistachios, along with a nicely roasted flavorful chicken - a feast fit for a King!!

    The tiny jewel like barberries are know as Zereshk in Persian. And "polo" is a word used in Persian for rice preparations mixed with other ingredients.

    Zereshk polo is actually a pretty simple idea that is quick to prepare. And is a festive dish that is perfect for holidays and parties.

    I have altered the classic version of this rice dish by incorporating some quinoa for a variation in taste, texture and also to enrich its nutrition value. If you love quinoa, go ahead and experiment with greater levels of substitution and share with me what you think.

    This Zereshk Polo is an adapted version of a Persian classic. It is gluten free, delicious and nutritious with lots of protein, healthy fats, phytochemicals. Cook this Barberry Rice with Saffron Chicken and add a touch of delicious opulence to the table at any banquet!

    Pro Tips

    • I roasted the whole chicken with its skin on. Roasting chicken with its skin on actually results in less fat in the cooked product, provided the skin is removed before consumption. The bonus is that the chicken cooked in this manner is actually a lot more juicier and tasty. You could also use just chicken thighs or leg quarters for the recipe.
    • Traditional Persian recipes use a little bit of sugar while preparing the barberries, to sort of complement the sour taste. Here I have used honey, but you can totally skip that if you prefer.
    • If you would like to make the famous Persian rice crust known as Tahdig, such as in my recipe on Tahchin-e Esfenaj (Saffron Yogurt Rice with Spinach), you may check out the recipe and follow the instructions there.
    This Zereshk Polo is an adapted version of a Persian classic. It is gluten free, delicious and nutritious with lots of protein, healthy fats, phytochemicals. Cook this Barberry Rice with Saffron Chicken and add a touch of delicious opulence to the table at any banquet!

    Nutrition Facts

    Quinoa is in popular press for its nutrition value - higher in protein than other grains, a complete protein, a source of antioxidants and benefits with lowering the risk of chronic disease. It lends itself beautifully in a variety of ways, such as in this Quinoa Crusted Eggplant Chickpea Patties.

    Barberries are a staple in the Persian kitchen. I think that these berries have the potential to appease almost anyone. They are tangy-sweet in taste, delightful in texture and add a very festive look to any dish.

    Apart from their taste, these berries are phytochemical rich with many health benefits and are a favored item of research. Here is another interesting way of cooking with these berries - Almond Herb Crusted Baked Fish - in this post you can also find out more about barberries.

    This Zereshk Polo is an adapted version of a Persian classic. It is gluten free, delicious and nutritious with lots of protein, healthy fats, phytochemicals. Cook this Barberry Rice with Saffron Chicken and add a touch of delicious opulence to the table at any banquet!

    More Persian Recipes

    • Ash-e Reshteh (Persian noodle soup)
    • Ghormeh Sabzi (Persian herb stew)
    • Persian cream of barley soup (Soup-e Jo)
    • Grilled Chicken Kabob (Jujeh Kabab)

    ★ DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE? PLEASE COMMENT AND GIVE IT A STAR RATING BELOW!

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    Zereshk polo ba morgh (barberry rice and saffron chicken) served on a plate.
    5 from 5 votes

    Zereshk Polo (Barberry Rice With Saffron Chicken)

    This Zereshk Polo recipe is an adapted version of the classic Persian rice dish. It is a tangy sweet mouth watering feast with plenty of protein, healthy fats and is phytochemical rich!! It is also gluten free. Cook this Barberry Rice with Saffron Chicken and add a touch of delicious opulence to the table at any banquet!
    Prep Time30 mins
    Cook Time1 hr 30 mins
    Total Time2 hrs
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    Save for Later Saved!
    Course :Main Course
    Cuisine :Persian
    Servings: 14 Cups
    Calories: 299kcal
    Author: Roxana Begum

    Ingredients

    • 2½ lbs Chicken whole
    • 1½ teaspoons Advieh Persian spice mix, divided
    • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper ground
    • 1½ teaspoons salt divided
    • 3 cloves garlic large, sliced
    • 2 onions one whole peeled, one sliced
    • 2 bay leaves
    • 2 tablespoons lemon juice
    • 1 teaspoon saffron ground, dissolved in 3 tablespoons hot water, divided
    • 2 cups basmati rice white, rinsed
    • ¾ cup quinoa rinsed, or use extra rice
    • 3 tablespoons olive oil divide
    • 2 cups barberries dried, cleaned
    • 1 tablespoon honey
    • 1½ tablespoons almonds slivered
    • 1½ tablespoons pistachios slivered
    US Customary - Metric

    Equipment

    • Roasting Pan
    • Sauce Pan
    • Rice Cooker (Optional)
    • Cooking Pot
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    Instructions

    Roast Chicken (Morgh)

    • Combine 1 teaspoon advieh spice blend, ¾ teaspoon salt and ½ teaspoon black pepper. Rub this mixture all over and inside the chicken. Inserting fingers loosen the skin from the meat and rub the mixture onto the flesh and under the skin. Place a few garlic slices under the skin as well. Refrigerate the chicken for at least 4 hours or overnight.
      Chicken with spices and onions for barberry rice.
    • Stuff the chicken cavity with bay leaves, remaining garlic slices and whole onion. Sprinkle 1 tablespoon of saffron inside the cavity and over the chicken. Tie the ends of the legs with a cord or use a bamboo skewer to hold it in place.
      Chicken ready for cooking.
    • Place the chicken breast side up in a roasting pan or a suitable oven proof dish, cover and bake at 350º F for about 1 hour 15 minutes. Carefully transfer the chicken to a parchment paper lined baking sheet. Brush ½ tablespoon saffron water over the chicken and broil both sides till golden brown, about 3 to 5 minutes, as needed. Generously sprinkle the lemon juice all over the chicken.

    Zereshk Polow With Quinoa And Using Rice Cooker

    • Bring 1½ cups of water to a rolling boil in a sauce pan. Add ¼ teaspoon salt and ½ tablespoon olive oil. Then add ¾ cup quinoa, stir and bring it to a boil. Lower the heat and allow it to cook until all the water is absorbed for about 20 minutes.
    • Bring 2½ cups of water to a boil in a rice cooker. Add ½ teaspoon salt and 2 tablespoons olive oil. Add the white basmati rice and stir. Let it cook just until all the water is absorbed. In my rice cooker the whole process takes about 15 to 20 minutes. During the last 5 minutes sprinkle the remaining saffron water all over. You may set aside two scoops of this saffron rice to use for garnish.

    Zereshk Polo Only With Rice (Traditional Method)

    • This is similar to how pasta is made. Be sure to not over cook the rice, just like you would keep the pasta al dente.
      Take 8 cups of water with 1½ tablespoons salt in a large cooking pot. Bring it to a boil. Add the rice and let it boil at medium high to high heat for 5 to 6 minutes, until the rice grains are soft. Make sure to stir the rice while it is cooking. Drain the rice well in a colander and transfer to a large bowl.
      Sprinkle 2½ tablespoons heated oil evenly and all over. Gently fluff the rice making sure to not break any grains. Scatter the remaining saffron water all over. You may set aside two scoops of this saffron rice to use for garnish.

    Prepare The Zereshk (Barberries)

    • While the rice is cooking, heat ½ tablespoon olive oil at medium setting in a cooking pot. Add the sliced onions and sauté few minutes until light golden brown.
      Barberries in a white plate.
    • Add the cleaned barberries and stir for a minute at low heat - not more, as they burn easily. Add ½ teaspoon advieh spice blend and mix. Turn off the heat. Add the honey, stir and set aside.
      Sauteed onions and zereshk.

    How To Serve Zereshk Polo Ba Morgh

    • Place the rice or rice-quinoa mixture with the sautéed onion/barberry mixture in several alternating layers in a serving dish. Place the prepared chicken over the rice.
      Garnish the Zereshk Polo Ba Morgh with almonds, pistachios, some barberries and saffron rice. When serving, discard chicken skin and carve.
    • Enjoy the barberry rice with saffron chicken, some yogurt, pickles and salad.

    Notes

    1. If you prefer to make the rice crust such as in my recipe on Saffron Yogurt Rice with Spinach and Prunes, check the recipe and follow the instructions and use 2 tablespoons of yogurt in place of the marinade used in that recipe. The notes section at the above recipe link has more tips for making perfect Persian rice.
    2. Dried barberries need to be cleaned well. Remove the tiny stems and place the barberries in a colander and immerse in a bowl of cold water for about 20 minutes until all the sand settles in the bottom of the bowl. Rinse the barberries thoroughly couple of times to make sure there is no sand.
    3. The rice or rice-quinoa layers may be steamed along with the onion-barberry mixture but this would result in some loss of color from the barberries and leaching on to the rice grains.
    4. For cooking quinoa, check with package instructions as well.
    5. May substitute some of the oil used for the rice with grass fed ghee or butter.
    6. May use ground cumin powder instead of advieh (Persian spice blend). These spices are available at Persian and middle eastern stores or online.
    7. Persian spice mix (Advieh) recipe is on the blog. 
    8. May use a middle eastern or Mediterranean mixed spice as a substitute.
    9. For more tips check the blog post above.
     

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1Cup | Calories: 299kcal | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 21g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 57mg | Sodium: 314mg | Potassium: 308mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 42IU | Vitamin C: 4mg | Calcium: 31mg | Iron: 2mg
    Tried this recipe?Mention @thedeliciouscrescent or tag #thedeliciouscrescent!
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    Comments

    1. Penny

      February 17, 2019 at 11:33 pm

      OH MY GOD...too, too good. And about 10 times easier than I’ve been making it for 30 years!

      I just discovered your site on Pinterest a few days ago. I gave to say, if I’d had Pinterest (and you!) those 30 years ago, I would have had a much, much happier mother-in-law and husband! I learned to cook with a beloved cookbook, and my husband whose contribution was “what did you do??” Or “not salty enough”

      After a year or two, and after seeing my MILs face the first time she ate my food, I knew I had to kick it up a notch...Lol!!! Thanks for all the things you do, and I now worship the ground you float upon!!

      Reply
    2. Faranak

      October 26, 2018 at 2:31 am

      Hi Roxana,
      I just discover your website today and as a Persian mum who loves cooking, I have to say your
      Persian Recipes are 'SIMPLY THE BEST'.

      Cheers from Sydney
      Faranak

      Reply
      • Roxana Begum

        October 28, 2018 at 10:18 pm

        Hi Faranak. I am truly delighted to read this super encouraging feedback. Thanks so much for stopping by and making my day :) Really sweet!

        Reply
    3. Angela

      June 29, 2017 at 12:34 am

      The flavors sound incredible! What a gorgeous recipe!

      Reply
      • Roxana

        July 06, 2017 at 8:14 pm

        Thanks Angela.

        Reply
    4. Lisa

      June 29, 2017 at 12:31 am

      I love Persian food (I lived in Afghanistan for a year). So this recipe definitely brings back some tasty memories!

      Reply
      • Roxana

        July 06, 2017 at 8:14 pm

        Thanks Lisa. So you are more than familiar :)

        Reply
    5. Jenn

      June 29, 2017 at 12:08 am

      I've never heard of barberries before, but they certainly sound delicious. Such a flavorful dish!

      Reply
      • Roxana

        July 06, 2017 at 8:11 pm

        Thanks Jenn. Hope you get to try them.

        Reply
    6. Lisa

      June 28, 2017 at 11:36 pm

      I've never heard of barberries, but I am 100% into this chicken and Persian rice dish! It looks beautiful and I can't think of anything I like more than a good roast chicken!

      Reply
      • Roxana

        July 06, 2017 at 8:11 pm

        Thanks Lisa. Barberries are sweet sour tiny berries, sort of like cranberries but lighter and delicate.

        Reply
    7. Ambujom Saraswathy

      June 28, 2017 at 11:24 pm

      Love this jewel rice with barrberry and quinoa and perfectly cooked chicken. Great dish for get together.

      Reply
      • Roxana

        July 06, 2017 at 8:09 pm

        Thanks Ambujom. Yes indeed its great for parties.

        Reply

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