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Home » Recipes » Eggs

Zucchini Frittata (Kuku Kadoo)

Head shot of Author Roxana Begum
Updated: Apr 7, 2025 by Roxana Begum · This post may contain affiliate links · 34 Comments

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Baked zucchini firttata in a cast iron skillet served with a dip.

Persian zucchini frittata (kuku kadoo), the best and easiest baked omelette filled with zucchini, delicious spices and herbs. It is great for breakfast, lunch or dinner. So tender and custard like. Low calorie, low carb and with high quality protein.

Quick and easy dishes like this and our Kuku Sabzi (Persian Herb Frittata) are our go to recipes for busy days.

Persian zucchini frittata baked in a cast iron skillet and placed on a table.

Persian Zucchini Frittata

This zucchini frittata is like a vegetable quiche with no crust. So delicate with crispy golden edges. It is a gorgeous frittata with a rich flavor from the addition of spices, which also give an anti-inflammatory boost to the dish.

Persian frittata or kuku is easy, quick to prepare and works well for any meal of the day. It can be a main dish with salad or bread. Or serve it as a side dish. It combines the high quality egg protein with lots of veggies.

Apart from saffron and Persian spice blend (advieh), kuku has turmeric. Curcumin, the active substance in turmeric has been found to have health benefits for heart health, cancer prevention, brain health, inflammatory bowl diseases, diabetes and more.

Two slices of Persian zucchini frittata served with a yogurt dip in a glass bowl.

How to Make it

  1. Sauté thinly sliced zucchini with onions and garlic until softened. Squeeze juices really well.
    Onions sauteed for making zucchini kuku.
    Zucchini being sauteed to prepare kuku kadoo.
  2. Combine salt, spices, flour and baking powder. Add a third of whisked eggs into the spice-flour mixture and mix well. Pour remaining whisked eggs and stir.
    Spices and seasonings being mixed for Persian style omelet.
    Whisked eggs being added to the spice mixture.
  3. Then combine sautéed vegetables with eggs. Adjust the seasoning.
    Sauteed zucchini and onions being mixed with eggs and spices to make Persian kuku.
  4. Heat oil in a skillet, pour egg-vegetable mixture and bake it uncovered for 20 minutes.
    Spice-egg mixture being combined with the sauteed zucchini for frittata.
  5. Spread ½ to 1 tablespoon butter or olive oil and sprinkle chopped herbs.
    A pat of butter being spread on top of baked frittata.
  6. Bake for another 5-10 minutes until golden brown on the top.
    Chopped fresh herbs scattered on top of frittata.
  7. Loosen baked zucchini omelette from the pan and cut into wedges.
    Freshly baked Persian kuku kadoo in a cast iron skillet.

Pro Tips and Tricks

  • Much of the antioxidant potential of zucchini is in the skin. So, don't peel it away. Use organic zucchini and scrub it nicely with a vegetable brush.
  • Slice the zucchini very thin or you may grate it thick. Cook them until soft and tender.
  • While cooking the zucchini, some juices are released. Be sure to squeeze the juices really well before adding to the whisked eggs. (You can add the drained juices to another soup or stew.)
  • You could add some parmesan, feta or goat cheese if you prefer. Up to ½ cup would be ok for this recipe - ⅔rd added into the mixture and the rest on the top.
  • For a creamy frittata you may add 2 tablespoon heavy cream, half-and-half, whole milk, sour cream, yogurt or crème fraîche. Adding cheese or creamy additions to kuku is not typical in Persian cuisine.
  • Persian spice blend (advieh) can be substituted with a 'mild' middle-eastern or eastern Mediterranean spice blend.
  • Bake the frittata at a low temperature. Higher temperature may result in a kuku (frittata) that is dry and with an off flavor.
  • Don't overcook the frittata. It needs to be puffed, but tender in the center. Remember that the cast iron skillet will continue to impart some heat to the frittata.
  • Traditional Persian zucchini frittata (kuku kadoo) recipes use a pat of butter on the top, but olive oil works well too.
Overhead view of zucchini frittata served with sliced bread on a wooden board.

Storage and Leftovers: This Zucchini frittata keeps well in the refrigerator for a few days. Warm it up in the oven or in a skillet.

Freezer Friendly: It does freeze well up to two months. In fact, I make some batches and freeze them for a quick meal or dish after travel. Just thaw and reheat loosely covered in an oven or in a skillet.

Make Ahead: You can sauté the zucchini and drain them. Whisk the eggs with all the other ingredients except the baking powder, which should be added just prior to cooking.

Is Zucchini Healthy?

So now a little bit more on the star of the show - Zucchini! It is a member of the cucurbitaceae family along with pumpkins, cucumbers and gourds.

Zucchini is low in calories and carbohydrates. And high in free radical fighting nutrients such as vitamin C and manganese. This vegetable is also rich in B vitamins, that participate in energy metabolism.

Then it is good for eye health as it is a good source of the carotenoids - lutein and zeaxanthin. It is rich in potassium, the nutrient that balances sodium levels and regulates blood pressure - which makes it very heart healthy. And is a good source of dietary fiber.

Zucchini has a high percentage of water, so it makes a filling and satisfying dish. That is so good for maintaining a healthy body weight with a nutrient dense food. And it is easy to digest too.

Slices of baked zucchini omelette on a a white plate served with a dip.

More Squash Recipes:

  • Tahini Creamed Yellow Squash with Caramelized Shallots
  • Roasted Butternut Squash with Coconut, Cumin and Ginger

More Egg Recipes:

  • Persian Mushroom Frittata with Spinach and Red Peppers
  • Spinach Egg Stuffed Mushrooms
  • Shakshuka (Eggs in Tomato Sauce)

Other Delicious Recipes:

  • Saffron Recipes

★ DID YOU MAKE THIS RECIPE? PLEASE COMMENT AND GIVE IT A STAR RATING BELOW!

Persian zucchini frittata baked in a cast iron skillet.
5 from 6 votes

Zucchini Frittata (Kuku Kadoo)

Persian zucchini frittata (kuku kadoo), the best and easiest baked omelette filled with zucchini, delicious spices and herbs. It is great for breakfast, lunch or dinner. So tender and custard like. Low calorie, low carb and with high quality protein.
Prep Time15 minutes mins
Cook Time40 minutes mins
Total Time55 minutes mins
Print SaveSaved!
Course :Side Dish
Cuisine :Persian
Servings: 8 wedges
Calories: 116kcal
Author: Roxana Begum, PhD, RD

Ingredients

  • 1½ lb zucchini sliced thin or grated thick
  • 1 red onion large or shallots, thinly sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic large, grated
  • 2½ tablespoon olive oil
  • ½ tablespoon butter grass fed or olive oil
  • 6 eggs large
  • ⅓ teaspoon salt adjust to taste
  • ½ teaspoon ground black pepper ground
  • 1½ teaspoon advieh try advieh for rice
  • ⅓ teaspoon saffron ground, dissolved in 1 tablespoon hot water
  • ½ teaspoon turmeric
  • 1½ tablespoon rice flour or all purpose flour
  • 1½ teaspoon baking powder
  • 3 tablespoon green onions chives or basil, chopped
US Customary - Metric

Equipment

  • Cast Iron Skillet
  • Mandolin Slicer
  • Box Grater
  • Whisk
  • Preparation Bowl
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Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 350º F.
  • Heat 1 tablespoon oil in a 10 inch cast iron skillet. Sauté onions or shallots until translucent. Then stir in grated garlic.
  • Next add zucchini and sauté until soft.
    Tip: slice thinly or grate thick.
  • Squeeze juices really well and transfer zucchini to another bowl.
  • Then whisk the eggs well. In a separate bowl, mix salt, pepper, advieh spice mix, saffron, turmeric, flour and baking powder.
  • First, add a third of the whisked eggs into the spice-flour mixture and mix very well. Pour the remaining whisked eggs and stir.
  • Then add the sautéed vegetables to eggs and combine. Adjust seasoning as per taste.
  • Heat remaining oil in the skillet. Then pour egg-vegetable mixture and bake uncovered for 20 minutes.
  • Remove skillet from oven and spread ½ to 1 tablespoon butter or olive oil and sprinkle chopped green onions, chives or basil.
  • Return skillet to oven and bake for another 5-10 minutes, until it turns golden brown on top. If needed, may broil the top for a minute or so.
  • Run a knife around the baked zucchini omelette to loosen from the pan and cut it into wedges.
  • This Persian zucchini frittata may be served with bread and yogurt if desired. Enjoy!

Notes

  1. Use organic zucchini, scrub it nicely and try to retain the peel for better nutrition.
  2. If you prefer, add up to ½ cup some parmesan, feta or goat cheese - ⅔rd in the mixture and rest on the top. For a creamy frittata you may add 2 tablespoon heavy cream, half-and-half, whole milk, sour cream, yogurt or crème fraîche. Adding cheese or other creamy additions to kuku (frittata) is not typical in Persian cuisine.
  3. Persian spice mix (Advieh) recipe is on the blog. Ready made advieh is available at Persian or middle eastern grocery stores or online. It can also be substituted with a 'mild' middle-eastern or eastern Mediterranean spice blend.
  4. The Zucchini kuku is gluten free when using rice flour and not the alternative option (all purpose flour).
  5. Bake the frittata at a low temperature and don't overcook. It needs to be puffed, but tender in the center.
  6. Storage and Leftovers: It keeps well in the refrigerator for a few days or freeze up to two months. Thaw and reheat loosely covered in an oven or in a skillet.
  7. Make ahead: Cook zucchini and drain well. Whisk eggs with all other ingredients except baking powder, which should be added just prior to cooking.

Nutrition

Serving: 1wedge | Calories: 116kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 8g | Saturated Fat: 2g | Cholesterol: 123mg | Sodium: 153mg | Potassium: 388mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 370IU | Vitamin C: 16.9mg | Calcium: 81mg | Iron: 1.2mg
Did you make this recipe?I would love to know about it. Tag me @thedeliciouscrescent.

This post was first published on January 2016 and has been updated with improvements in recipe, formatting, tips, and additional enhancements.

« Low Carb Cauliflower Pizza
Ash Reshteh (Persian Noodle Soup Recipe) »

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Comments

  1. Tina says

    August 03, 2018 at 3:40 pm

    Which kind of Advieh should I use? The link has several different kinds of recipes in it! https://www.thedeliciouscrescent.com/advieh-persian-spice-mix/

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      August 10, 2018 at 4:43 pm

      Sorry for the delay in my response. Was away from my blog work. You can try advieh for rice, if not khoresht.

      Reply
  2. Natalie says

    June 24, 2018 at 5:33 am

    I love zucchini! This frittata looks and sounds so delicious and would make such a great healthy dinner or breakfast. YUM!

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      June 24, 2018 at 4:18 pm

      Yes Natalie :) Thanks for stopping by.

      Reply
  3. Ashley says

    June 24, 2018 at 3:40 am

    This looks like a super yummy way to eat zucchini! I'll definitely have to try it! :)

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      June 24, 2018 at 4:18 pm

      Glad you like it.

      Reply
      • Jessica says

        January 14, 2026 at 5:47 pm

        Thank you so much for this recipe, I loved this frittata even though I didn’t have all the ingredients I was able to look up adequate solutions with a quick google search. For the advieh spice I used 2 tsp ground cumin, 2 tsp ground coriander, 1 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon, 1 tsp ground black pepper, 1 tsp ground turmeric, 1/2 tsp ground cardamom, 1/4 tsp ground nutmeg. Leaving me enough spice to use for another meal. I also did not have saffron so I substituted sweet paprika it was probably more mild but I saw that you already had turmeric extra. I loved the flavor combination but wondered if you had any other suggestions. Thank you again.

        Reply
        • Roxana Begum says

          January 19, 2026 at 7:26 pm

          Hi Jessica. Your substitutions are spot on, keeping it very flavorful. Thanks for sharing your helpful feedback.

          Reply
  4. Ginny says

    June 23, 2018 at 10:10 pm

    Love how much zucchini you've loaded into this frittata and I am very happy to now know about Kuku Kadoo. Thanks so much!

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      June 24, 2018 at 4:17 pm

      Thanks Ginny. Yes it has a lot of it :) Once you cook, it softens and drain the juices, and works well.

      Reply
  5. Mirlene says

    June 23, 2018 at 9:20 pm

    Dish looks delicious!!!! you just gave me an idea for Sunday's breakfast.

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      June 24, 2018 at 4:16 pm

      Thanks Mirlene. Hope you enjoy it :)

      Reply
  6. camila says

    June 23, 2018 at 9:13 pm

    YUMMM I made frittata for lunch today with broccoli and mushrooms!!! Love your delicious version!! I watched the video too! Love it!! nice work!

    Reply
    • Roxana Begum says

      June 24, 2018 at 4:15 pm

      Thanks Camila for your lovely feedback. Wow broccoli sounds good. I am going to make that.

      Reply
  7. Holley says

    May 01, 2017 at 5:40 pm

    Thanks for sharing this recipe! The Persian spice mix sounds delicious!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      May 02, 2017 at 3:36 pm

      My pleasure. Yes it is so good. Flavorful but not too intense.

      Reply
  8. Stacey says

    April 29, 2017 at 3:57 am

    Oo I DO love frittatas! Looks delicious. Thanks for sharing!!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:55 pm

      Thanks Stacey.

      Reply
  9. Kristina says

    April 28, 2017 at 9:04 pm

    This looks delicious! I'm intrigued by that Persian spice mix!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:54 pm

      Thanks Kristina. I like using the Persian mixed spice blend. It is not too overpowering. But adds a nice flavor.

      Reply
  10. Marie says

    April 28, 2017 at 8:29 pm

    This looks wonderful! I'll have to look for the spices next time I go shopping.

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:53 pm

      Thanks Marie. Turmeric you may be able to get easily. Saffron too. But the Persian mixed spice blend is available at Persian grocers or online, link in the post. But you could also try using a mild eastern Mediterranean blend (not too overpowering).

      Reply
  11. Amy says

    April 28, 2017 at 5:53 pm

    Yum! I love zucchini so I'll be trying this recipe out asap :)

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:51 pm

      Thanks Amy. Enjoy!

      Reply
  12. EA says

    April 28, 2017 at 5:09 pm

    This looks delicious! Our friends own a Persian restaurant, but I've never heard of Kuku before. I'd love to try this!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:51 pm

      Thanks. Yes, you are right. And I don't know why they don't have Kuku in many of the Persian restaurants, since it is so easy to make and delicious too.

      Reply
  13. Bridget says

    April 28, 2017 at 1:49 pm

    This looks SO delicious! Your recipes have such interesting flavor combinations!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:49 pm

      Thanks so much Bridget. It is always so encouraging to hear that. Inspires me to keep doing better.

      Reply
  14. Abbey says

    April 28, 2017 at 1:43 pm

    Yum! I love zucchini! This recipe is a great way to pack in as many veggies as possible. Thanks for sharing :)

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:49 pm

      Thanks. Yes, surely. Has a lot of veggies.

      Reply
  15. abbie says

    April 28, 2017 at 1:41 pm

    This looks and sounds amazing!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:48 pm

      Thanks Abbie.

      Reply
  16. Jessica says

    April 27, 2017 at 11:48 pm

    This sounds like one delicious dish! Perfect for a weekend brunch!

    Reply
    • Roxana says

      April 29, 2017 at 10:48 pm

      Thank you Jessica. Yes, so filling too.

      Reply
5 from 6 votes

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NICE TO MEET YOU!

Head shot of Roxana

Hi, I'm Roxana, registered dietitian and recipe developer. Here I share wholesome & delicious recipes with room for cravings. Healthy makeovers. Step-by-step photos & videos.
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